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WALNEY AIRFIELD -
A BRIEF HISTORY
During 1935 Barrow Borough Council after raising
a provision with the Air Ministry, completed ‘proposal’ plans for a 'civic
aerodrome' in the Barrow-in-Furness area, although Walney-Island was not to be
the only site considered at the time. The plans themselves contained three
runways with an outer ring road, which was to contain a number of small
satellite ‘single plane’ hangers. Walney was chosen over the other proposals on
the grounds that it was nearer Barrow town centre than the others. It wasn’t
until 1937 that the present six-hundred acre site was acquired for a cost of
£8050, by compulsory purchase and the subsequent demolition of North End Farm.
Actual building work on the site did not get underway until 1940, and wasn’t
finally completed until some time during late 1941.
With expansion of the Air
Force, links between bases at Lancashire and Scotland were established, and upon
completion of Walney's airfield construction ‘No.25 Group - Flying Training
Command’ became the first group to take up post, followed a number of weeks
later by a small group who were to form into ‘No.3 Air Gunnery School’. A number
of small improvements to the airfield before Christmas of 1941 were greeted with
the arrival of ‘No.10 Air Gunnery School’ with over 100 personnel, including
students. In 1942 an Air Force base was created for personnel and camps
were erected at sites on Cows Tarn Lane, North Scale and a WAAF hostel on the
Promenade at the foot of North Scale village.
Over the next 60 months well in
excess of 5000 RAF personnel received their training at Walney-Island, even
after the end of WWII air-gunners were retained for the post-war Bomber Command.
Following the closure of Cark airfield early 1946 the Mountain Rescue Unit moved
to Walney alongside the AGS until the airfield closed During the summer 1946,
bringing with it the end of ‘No.10 Air Gunnery School’ inhabitancy at the
Island. Today the airfield is owned by BAE SYSTEMS who operate 2
Beech-craft King-airs there during the week.
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